Origin
The Brussels Griffon, a breed with a heart as grand as its history, hails from Belgium. These toy dogs are descendants of the Smousje, a terrier-like ratter, and their lineage can be traced back to the 1800s. Initially bred to hunt vermin in stables, they quickly charmed their way into the laps of the Belgian nobility. The breed gained prominence thanks to Queen Marie Henriette’s fondness for these dogs, which led to their international acclaim.
Temperament
Brussels Griffons are known for their spunky and comical nature. Often described as “full of self-importance,” these dogs are spirited and possess a blend of intelligence, alertness, and sensitivity. They are affectionate and form strong bonds with their owners, thriving on attention and companionship. However, they can be prone to separation anxiety and are best suited for homes where they are not left alone for extended periods.
Appearance
This breed boasts a distinctive appearance, with a large domed head, expressive eyes, and a short, pushed-in nose. They come in two coat varieties: the rough, wiry coat of the Griffon Bruxellois and the smooth coat of the Petit Brabançon. Their coats can be red, black and tan, solid black, or beige (a mix of black and reddish-brown), and they require regular grooming to maintain their unique look.
Health and Care
Brussels Griffons are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they have specific health concerns. They can experience respiratory problems, especially in hot weather, and are prone to certain eye conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, dental care, and ear cleaning are essential for their well-being. Grooming needs vary depending on the coat type but include regular brushing and trimming.
Fun Facts
Did you know that the adorable Ewoks from Star Wars were inspired by the Brussels Griffon? Or that they almost faced extinction after the World Wars, only to be revived by dedicated breeders? These dogs have even graced the silver screen alongside actors like Jack Nicholson, showcasing their natural star quality.
The Brussels Griffon is a breed that embodies the essence of a toy dog: small in size but immense in personality. Whether it’s their royal history, their expressive faces, or their loving nature, the Brussels Griffon continues to win hearts around the world.